7 Proven Strategies to Reduce Empty Miles and Boost Profitability
Empty miles (also called deadhead miles) are the silent profit killer for trucking companies. Every mile your trucks run without a load costs you fuel, maintenance, and driver time - with zero revenue to show for it.
The Problem
Industry data shows that the average trucking company runs empty 17-20% of the time. For a truck driving 100,000 miles per year, that's 17,000-20,000 miles generating zero revenue while costing $0.50-$0.80 per mile in expenses.
The cost: $8,500-$16,000 per truck per year in wasted expenses.
Strategy 1: Plan Backhauls in Advance
The Strategy: Before delivering a load, have the next one lined up.
How to Implement:
- Use load boards to search for freight in your delivery location
- Build relationships with shippers in your regular delivery areas
- Contact customers 2-3 days before delivery to ask about return freight
Real Example: A carrier delivering produce from California to Texas used to deadhead back empty (1,500 miles). By pre-booking loads of Texas beef returning to California, they cut empty miles by 75% and added $2,000-$3,000 revenue per round trip.
Strategy 2: Develop Regional Lanes
The Strategy: Focus on lanes where you can find freight in both directions.
Benefits:
- Predictable freight availability
- Stronger shipper relationships
- Better rate negotiations
- Easier driver scheduling
- Reduced empty miles
Strategy 3: Use Load Board Optimization Tools
The Strategy: Leverage technology to find nearby loads quickly.
Key Features to Use:
- Search by pickup location radius
- Filter by delivery destination
- Rate alerts for your preferred lanes
- Mobile apps for on-the-go booking
Strategy 4: Build Strategic Partnerships
Partner with other carriers and brokers for mutual benefit. Share loads in complementary lanes and cover each other's capacity gaps.
Strategy 5: Consider Drop Trailer Programs
Leave trailers at customer locations to reduce wait times and enable faster turnaround for new loads.
Strategy 6: Optimize Geographic Coverage
Operate in regions with strong freight density in all directions. High-density freight corridors include major metropolitan areas, manufacturing hubs, and port cities.
Strategy 7: Implement TMS Load Optimization
Use transportation management software to plan efficient routes and match backhauls automatically.
ROI Example:
- Fleet size: 10 trucks
- Empty miles reduced from 18% to 8%
- Annual savings: $50,000+
The Bottom Line
Reducing empty miles by just 10% can save a 10-truck fleet $50,000+ annually while improving driver satisfaction and equipment utilization.
Ready to cut your empty miles? AstraLogixTMS includes built-in load optimization tools and backhaul planning features.
Ready to Optimize Your Trucking Operations?
AstraLogixTMS helps trucking companies manage loads, invoices, drivers, and more.
Start Free Trial